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South South

Edo State

Capital: Benin City · Created 1991 · ≈4.9 million · Area 17,802 km²

Population
≈4.9 million
Size
17,802 km²
Capital
Benin City
Year created
1991
Geopolitical zone
South South
Languages
Edo (Bini) · Esan · Owan · Etsako · English

Ethnic groups

  • Edo (Bini)
  • Esan
  • Afemai (Etsako, Owan, Akoko-Edo)

Natural resources

  • Crude oil
  • Marble
  • Limestone
  • Chalk
  • Gold
  • Bitumen

Signature foods

  • Owo soup with pounded yam
  • Black soup (banga with bitter leaf)
  • Ukhodo (yam pepper soup)
  • Ogbono soup

Notable people

  • Oba of Benin (traditional ruler — one of the oldest monarchies)
  • Sunday Oliseh (footballer)
  • Anthony Joshua (boxer, Edo heritage)
  • Nosa Igiebor (footballer)
  • Osas Ighodaro (actress)

Culture, values & festivals

  • Igue festival — annual Oba's blessing of the land
  • Bronze-casting tradition (Igun Street, UNESCO consideration)
  • Benin Empire heritage (900+ years)
  • Distinctive Edo dress with coral beads

Top places to visit in Edo

  1. 1

    Benin National Museum

    Home to remaining Benin Bronzes not looted; expanding after repatriations.

  2. 2

    Oba's Palace, Benin City

    Working royal palace, moats, and ancestral shrines.

  3. 3

    Igun Bronze Casters' Street

    Guild of bronze artisans dating to the 13th century.

  4. 4

    Somorika Hills

    Scenic hills in Akoko-Edo — hiking and traditional villages.

  5. 5

    Emotan Statue

    Landmark statue honouring the market-woman heroine who saved Oba Ewuare.

About the South South

Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Rivers. Niger Delta, oil belt, mangrove creeks, Calabar carnival.